Research / 04 / selected publications

Cold chemistry & complex molecules

Controlling reactions between cold atoms, ions, and molecules while extending optical cycling to increasingly complex molecular structures.

2026

Complex molecules

Bottom-up approach to making larger hydrocarbon molecules capable of optical cycling

G. Lao, T. Khvorost, A. Macias Jr., H. W. T. Morgan, et al.

Nature Chemistry 18, 84

Open paper

2025

Complex molecules

Vibronic coupling limits the use of high-lying electronic states in complex molecules for laser cooling

H. Zhou, P. Wojcik, G.-Z. Zhu, G. Lao, T. Khvorost, et al.

Physical Review Research 7, 043180

Open paper

2024

Complex molecules

Photoswitching Molecules Functionalized with Optical Cycling Centers Provide a Novel Platform for Studying Chemical Transformations in Ultracold Molecules

Open paper

Complex molecules

Dual Optical Cycling Centers Mounted on an Organic Scaffold: New Insights from Quantum Chemistry Calculations and Symmetry Analysis

Open paper

Complex molecules

Extending the large molecule limit: The role of Fermi resonance in developing a quantum functional group

Open paper

2022

Complex molecules

Laser spectroscopy of aromatic molecules with optical cycling centers: strontium (I) phenoxides

Open paper

Complex molecules

On the prospects of optical cycling in diatomic cations: effects of transition metals, spin–orbit couplings, and multiple bonds

Open paper

Complex molecules

Functionalizing Aromatic Compounds with Optical Cycling Centers

Open paper

Complex molecules

Pathway Towards Optical Cycling and Laser Cooling of Functionalized Arenes

Open paper

Molecular spectroscopy

High-resolution laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy of ²⁸Si¹⁶O⁺ and ²⁹Si¹⁶O⁺ in a cryogenic buffer-gas cell

Open paper

2021

Cold chemistry

Determining the reaction pathway at low temperatures by isotopic substitution: the case of BeD⁺ + H₂O

Open paper

Complex molecules

Optical Cycling Functionalization of Arenes

Open paper

Cold chemistry

Isomer-specific kinetics of the C⁺ + H₂O reaction at the temperature of interstellar clouds

Open paper

2020

Complex molecules

In search of molecular ions for optical cycling: a difficult road

Open paper

2019

Cold chemistry

Isotope-selective chemistry in the Be⁺ (²S₁/₂) + HOD → BeOD⁺/BeOH⁺ + H/D reaction

Open paper

Cold chemistry

Engineering Excited-State Interactions at Ultracold Temperatures

Open paper

Cold chemistry

Excitation-assisted nonadiabatic charge-transfer reaction in a mixed atom-ion system

Open paper

Cold chemistry

Reaction blockading in a reaction between an excited atom and a charged molecule at low collision energy

Open paper

2018

Instrumentation

High-resolution collision energy control through ion position modulation in atom-ion hybrid systems

Open paper

Cold chemistry

Optical Control of Reactions between Water and Laser-Cooled Be⁺ Ions

Open paper

2017

Cold chemistry

Synthesis of mixed hypermetallic oxide BaOCa⁺ from laser-cooled reagents in an atom-ion hybrid trap

Open paper

Instrumentation

Efficient repumping of a Ca magneto-optical trap

Open paper

2016

Review

Sympathetic cooling of molecular ions with ultracold atoms

Open paper

Cold chemistry

Blue-sky bifurcation of ion energies and the limits of neutral-gas sympathetic cooling of trapped ions

Open paper

Cold chemistry

Explanation of efficient quenching of molecular ion vibrational motion by ultracold atoms

Open paper

2015

Instrumentation

Electronics of an ion trap with integrated time-of-flight mass spectrometer

Open paper

Molecular spectroscopy

Photodissociation spectroscopy of the dysprosium monochloride molecular ion

Open paper

2014

Molecular spectroscopy

Action spectroscopy of SrCl⁺ using an integrated ion trap time-of-flight mass spectrometer

Open paper

Cold chemistry

Neutral Gas Sympathetic Cooling of an Ion in a Paul Trap

Open paper

2013

Trapped ions

Measurement of the Coulomb Logarithm in a Radio-Frequency Paul Trap

Open paper

Cold chemistry

Evidence for sympathetic vibrational cooling of translationally cold molecules

Open paper

2012

Cold chemistry

Role of Electronic Excitations in Ground-State-Forbidden Inelastic Collisions Between Ultracold Atoms and Ions

Open paper

Instrumentation

An integrated ion trap and time-of-flight mass spectrometer for chemical and photo-reaction dynamics studies

Open paper

2011

Cold chemistry

Measurement of a Large Chemical Reaction Rate between Ultracold Closed-Shell ⁴⁰Ca Atoms and Open-Shell ¹⁷⁴Yb⁺ Ions Held in a Hybrid Atom-Ion Trap

Open paper

Molecular ions

Trapping molecular ions formed via photo-associative ionization of ultracold atoms

Open paper

Molecular spectroscopy

Molecular-ion trap-depletion spectroscopy of BaCl⁺

Open paper

2009

Molecular ions

Method for producing ultracold molecular ions

Open paper

Molecular physics

Deceleration of continuous molecular beams

Open paper